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Abstract:
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Machine generated contents note: Section I VETERINARY PRACTICE -- 1.Herd Evaluation -- Records -- benchmarks -- four-circle approach -- diagnostic approaches -- prioritizing interventions -- reporting -- blood sample collection -- oral fluid collection -- 2.Differential Diagnosis of Diseases -- Diarrhea -- vomiting -- rectal prolapses -- respiratory distress -- sneezing -- skin -- neurologic -- lameness -- reproductive -- congenital -- zoonotic -- 3.Behavior and Welfare -- Definitions of welfare and cruelty -- scientific approaches to study welfare -- maternal behaviors -- minimizing welfare impact of invasive procedures -- feeding and drinking behaviors -- human interactions -- behavior responses due to disease -- recognizing pain -- 4.Longevity in Breeding Animals -- Assessment of longevity -- causes of removal from the herd -- causes of sow death -- gilt development -- boar longerity -- 5.Effect of the Environment on Health -- Evaluation of the environment -- Contents note continued: recommended air temperatures -- minimum ventilation rates -- space recommendations -- feeder space recommendations -- 6.Optimizing Diagnostic Value and Sample Collection -- Developing the diagnostic plan -- diagnostic -- sample selection -- pig necropsy -- necropsy safety -- knife sharpening -- 7.Diagnostic Tests -- Test Performance and Considerations for Interpretation -- Overview of how specific diagnostic tests are performed -- advantages and disadvantages to each type of test -- PCR testing considerations including quantitative interpretation -- appropriate uses of genetic sequencing -- 8.Analysis and Use of Diagnostic Data -- Sources of variation in test results -- sensitivity and specificity -- testing in series or parallel -- selecting test cutoff values -- selecting appropriate sample size -- detecting a difference in prevalence between two groups -- 9.Drug Pharmacology -- Therapy and Prophylaxis -- Antimicrobial drug classes -- Contents note continued: considerations for treatment -- residue avoidance -- regulatory restrictions on treatment -- parasiticides -- probiotics -- hormones -- anti-inflammatory drugs -- 10.Anesthesia and Surgical Procedures in Swine -- Injectable anesthetic agents -- catheterization -- epidural injection -- surgical procedures -- 11.Disease Transmission and Biosecurity -- Routes of transmission -- ecology of disease -- pathogen cycles -- biological risk management -- principles of biosecurity -- 12.Preharvest Food Safety -- Zoonotic Diseases and the Human Health Interface -- Physical -- chemical, and biological hazards -- drug residues -- MRSA -- feed safety -- certification programs -- 13.Special Considerations for Show and Pet Pigs -- Dynamics of the show pig industry -- behavior and training -- ethics -- miniature pigs -- teeth trimming -- hoof trimming -- obesity -- Section II BODY SYSTEMS -- 14.Cardiovascular and Hematopoietic Systems -- Anatomy -- pathophysiology -- Contents note continued: mulberry heart disease -- anemia -- shock -- 15.Digestive System -- Interactions of flora -- nutrition -- immune system -- anatomy -- pathophysiology -- gastric ulcers -- hemorrhagic bowel syndrome -- prolapses -- hernias -- 16.Immune System -- Innate and adaptive immunity -- cellular, humoral, mucosal, and passive immune mechanisms -- stress -- nutrition -- immunosuppression -- vaccination -- 17.Integumentary System: Skin -- Hoof and Claw -- Pathophysiology of skin -- infectious conditions -- ear necrosis -- porcine dermatopathy and nephropathy syndrome -- pathophysiology of foot and claw -- traumatic and nutritional contributors to foot and claw lesions -- 18.Mammary System -- Structure and development -- physiology of lactation and colostral transfer -- pathophysiology of lactation dysfunction -- mastitis -- dysgalactia and risk factors -- 19.Nervous and Locomotor Systems -- Pathophysiology of nervous system -- muscle -- bone -- joint, and eye -- Contents note continued: congenital abnormalities -- splayleg -- congenital tremor -- myopathy -- porcine stress syndrome -- arthritis -- metabolic bone disease -- rickets -- osteochondrosis -- 20.Diseases of the Reproductive System -- Control of estrus -- pregnancy and parturition -- pregnancy diagnosis -- dystocia -- prolapse -- discharge -- male reproductive function and semen quality -- laboratory investigation of abortion and reproductive failure -- 21.Respiratory System -- Anatomy -- pathophysiology -- 22.Urinary System -- Anatomy -- pathophysiology -- porcine dermatopathy and nephropathy syndrome -- Section III VIRAL DISEASES -- 23.Overview of Viruses -- Virus taxonomy -- characteristics of virus families -- table of viral pathogens of swine -- 24.Porcine Adenoviruses -- 25.African Swine Fever Virus -- 26.Porcine Circoviruses -- 27.Porcine Anelloviruses -- Torque teno sus virus -- 28.Herpesviruses -- Malignant catarrhal fever (ovine herpesvirus 2) -- Contents note continued: porcine cytomegalovirus -- porcine lymphotropic herpesviruses -- pseudorabies (Aujeszky's disease) virus -- 29.Porcine Parvovirus -- 30.Swinepox Virus -- 31.Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome Virus (Porcine Arterivirus) -- 32.Porcine Astroviruses -- 33.Bunyaviruses -- Akabane virus -- Lumbo virus -- Oya virus -- Tahyna virus -- 34.Porcine Caliciviruses -- Porcine noroviruses -- porcine sapoviruses -- St-Valerien virus -- vesicular exanthema of swine virus -- 35.Coronaviruses -- Hemagglutinating encephalomyelitis virus -- porcine epidemic diarrhea virus -- porcine respiratory coronavirus -- porcine torovirus -- transmissible gastroenteritis virus -- 36.Filovirus -- Ebolavirus -- 37.Flaviviruses -- Japanese encephalitis virus -- Murray Valley encephalitis virus -- West Nile virus -- 38.Pestiviruses -- Border disease virus -- bovine viral diarrhea virus -- Bungowannah virus -- classical swine fever virus -- 39.Hepatitis E Virus -- Contents note continued: 40.Influenza Virus -- 41.Paramyxoviruses -- Menangle virus -- Nipah virus -- Rubulavirus (blue eye paramyxovirus) -- 42.Picornaviruses -- Encephalomyocarditis virus -- foot-and-mouth disease virus -- porcine enteroviruses -- porcine kobuvirus -- porcine sapelovirus -- porcine teschovirus -- Seneca Valley virus -- swine vesicular disease virus -- 43.Reoviruses (Rotaviruses and Reoviruses) -- 44.Retroviruses -- 45.Rhabdoviruses -- Rabies virus -- vesicular stomatitis viruses -- 46.Togaviruses -- Eastern equine encephalitis virus -- Getah virus -- Ross River virus -- Sagiyama virus -- Section IV BACTERIAL DISEASES -- 47.Overview of Bacteria -- Characteristics of genera -- disease mechanisms -- table of bacterial diseases -- 48.Actinobacillosis -- Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae---pleuropneumonia -- Actinobacillus suis---septicemia -- pleuropneumonia -- Actinobacillus equuli---septicemia -- 49.Bordetellosis -- Contents note continued: Bordetella bronchiseptica---nonprogressive atrophic rhinitis -- bronchopneumonia -- 50.Brachyspiral Colitis -- Brachyspira hyodysenteriae---swine dysentery -- Brachyspira pilosicoli---intestinal (colonic) spirochetosis -- Brachyspira "suanatina," intermedia -- murdochii---occasional colitis -- 51.Brucellosis -- Brucella suis---infertility -- abortion -- perinatal mortality -- 52.Clostridiosis -- Clostridium perfringens type C---necrohemorrhagic enteritis -- Clostridium perfringens type A---necrotizing enteritis -- Clostridium difficile---necrotizing colitis -- Clostridium septicum -- perfringens type A -- novyi -- chauvoei---cellulitis and gas gangrene -- Clostridium tetani---tetanus -- Clostridium botulinum---botulism -- 53.Colibacillosis -- Neonatal E. coli diarrhea -- postweaning E. coli diarrhea and edema disease -- E. coli causing fatal shock -- systemic E. coli infections -- coliform mastitis -- nonspecific urinary tract infection -- Contents note continued: 54.Erysipelas -- Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae -- tonsillarum---septicemia -- arthritis -- endocarditis -- 55.Glasser's Disease -- Haemophilus parasuis---fibrinous polyserositis and arthritis -- 56.Leptospirosis -- Leptospira spp. serovars Pomona -- Kennewicki -- Bratislava -- Muenchen -- Tarassovi -- Canicola -- Grippotyphosa -- Hardjo -- others---abortion and stillbirths -- 57.Mycoplasmosis -- Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae---pneumonia -- Mycoplasma hyorhinis---polyserositis -- arthritis -- Mycoplasma hyosynoviae---arthritis -- Mycoplasma (Eperythrozoon) suis---anemia -- other mycoplasmas---mostly nonpathogenic -- 58.Pasteurellosis -- Pasteurella multocida---progressive atrophic rhinitis -- pneumonia -- septicemia -- 59.Proliferative Enteropathy -- Lawsonia intracellularis---porcine proliferative enteropathy proliferative hemorrhagic enteropathy -- 60.Salmonellosis -- Salmonella choleraesuis var. kunzendorf---septicemia -- enterocolitis -- Contents note continued: Salmonella typhimurium -- heidelberg -- typhisuis---enterocolitis -- Salmonella dublin -- enteriditis---meningitis -- 61.Staphylococcosis -- Staphylococcus hyicus---exudative epidermitis -- Staphyloccocus aureus---skin infections -- mastitis -- others -- 62.Streptococcosis -- Streptococcus suis---septicemia -- meningitis -- others -- Streptococcus porcinus---cervical lymphadenitis -- Streptococcus dysgalactiae subsp. equisimilis---arthritis -- other streptococci---various conditions -- Enterococcus durans and hirae---diarrhea -- 63.Tuberculosis -- Mycobacterium avium complex -- M. bovis -- M. tuberculosis---localized alimentary lymphadentitis -- rare disseminated tuberculosis -- Mycobacterium kansasii -- M. zenopi -- M. fortuitum -- M. avium subsp. paratuberculosis---uncertain significance -- 64.Miscellaneous Bacterial Infections -- Actinobaculum (Eubacterium) suis---cystitis -- pyelonephritis -- Arcanobacterium pyogenes---pyogenic sepsis -- Contents note continued: Bacillus anthracis---anthrax -- Burkholderia pseudomallei---melioidosis -- Campylobacter spp.---enterocolitis -- Chlamydia---enteritis -- pneumonia -- abortion -- etc. -- Listeria monocytogenes---septicemia -- encephalitis -- abortion -- Rhodococcus equi---granulomatous lymphadenitis -- Treponema pedis---ear necrosis -- other skin lesions -- Yersinia spp.---enterocolitis -- Section V PARASITIC DISEASES -- 65.External Parasites -- Mange (Sarcoptes, Demodex) -- lice -- fleas -- mosquitoes -- flies (myiasis) -- ticks -- 66.Coccidia and Other Protozoa -- Coccidia (Isospora, Eimeria) -- Toxoplasma -- Sarcocystis -- Cryptosporidium -- Giardia -- microsporidia (Entercytozoon -- Encephalitozoon) -- Balantidium coli -- Entamoeba -- 67.Internal Parasites: Helminths -- Nematodes---Gongylonema -- Hyostrongylus -- Strongyloides -- Ascaris -- Trichinella -- Trichuris -- Oesophagostomum -- Metastrongylus -- Paragonimus -- Stephanurus, and others -- Contents note continued: Cestodes---Echinococcus -- Taenia, and others -- parasiticides -- Section VI NONINFECTIOUS DISEASES -- 68.Nutrient Deficiencies and Excesses -- Factors contributing to nutritional diseases -- clinical signs -- investigation -- 69.Mycotoxins in Grains and Feeds -- Aflatoxin -- ochratoxin -- citrinin -- trichothecenes (T-2 toxin, DON) -- zearalenone and fumonisins -- 70.Toxic Minerals, Chemicals, Plants, and Gases -- Minerals -- feed additives -- pesticides -- toxic plants -- nitrite -- effects of water quality -- toxic gases, and ventilation failure.
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